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First Officer Bill Cason - Cargo Security and
First Officer Mike Karn - Passenger Security
Email: security@capapilots.org
CAPA is an advocate for
strong security programs that continue to fortify the continuously
vulnerable aviation industry - domestically and internationally.
CAPA Committee representatives are the
subject matter experts who work collaboratively and cooperatively with
government agencies and Capitol Hill to reconstruct a more secure operating
environment for our passengers and fellow aircrew members within the aviation
industry; an industry
critical to the economic infrastructure of
the United States - affecting nearly 10% of our nations' GDP.
While improvements have
been made in transportation security, key gaps in our security system remain
which must be addressed to enhance our protection and reduce our vulnerabilities
to terrorism -
to protect the American people.
CAPA is presently focused
on a number of key concerns facing the airline industry
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and the millions who depend on it every day. In the post 9/11 world,
aviation/airport security has become a critical aspect of national defense; and
is a critical component of the Department of Homeland Security's
National Infrastructure Protection Plan. CAPA advocates a number of
upgrades that include:
·
Pilot
Biometric IDs: Careful screening of all airport
employees before they enter secure areas, including the use of biometric
identification measures. CAPA's longstanding goal has been to both encourage and
facilitate the implementation and standardization of high-level authentication
methods to positively verify the identity of all individuals who are authorized
flight deck access on both passenger and all-cargo carriers.
·
Threat
Intelligence: Sharing of updated security directives
and potential threats with flightcrew, who play a critical role in aircraft
security. In practice, since 9/11,
most airline corporate security managers continue to demonstrate a reluctant to
pass critical threat information to crewmembers, and sometimes simply do not. This is a dated issue highlighted
again in December 2001 (AAL Flight #63, Richard Reid, a.k.a. the "Shoe Bomber"),
when government regulatory agencies failed to ensure that airline crews were
notified of current critical Security Information Circulars (ICs). It is paramount that all crewmembers
be alerted to all "threat intelligence", the information is not consistently
available. (American Airlines is the
only airline in the entire country
which has established a secure distribution process for these critical documents)
·
Federal
Flight Deck Officer (FFDO) Program:
Strengthening the Federal Flight Deck Officer program, which trains and monitors
pilots who carry firearms in the event of an act of air piracy.
·
Cargo
Screening: Until
recently, only 3% of the cargo on all-passenger aircraft had been screened
through the flawed TSA "known shipper program".
Cargo screening procedures are still fraught with program weaknesses
which must be addressed. All-cargo
screening remains unaddressed
·
Outsourcing
of Aircraft Maintenance to Foreign Carriers: Requiring
background checks for individuals performing maintenance on domestic carriers;
also requiring a semi-annual FAA inspection of these facilities.
·
Crewmember
Self Defense Training:
CMSDT is a valuable layer of aviation security and is recognized as a TSA
"additional layer of security". Changes to the program are needed, and viable
locations for all crewmembers need to be changed (on or near airport property). CMSDT, when properly administered, it
provides airline crewmembers with a good introduction to self-defense techniques
which can protect them during an attack.
·
MANPADs:
Security measures to address the threat of shoulder-mounted rockets (MANPADS)
that pose a grave danger to commercial air traffic.
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